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What is the primary emphasis of the Quality Management process?

  1. Preventive

  2. Corrective

  3. Reactive

  4. Administrative

The correct answer is: Corrective

The primary emphasis of the Quality Management process is on preventive measures. Quality Management focuses on planning, controlling, and assuring quality at every stage of a project or process to prevent defects and ensure that the final outcome meets specified standards and expectations. This approach emphasizes proactive steps that can be taken to avoid issues before they arise, rather than relying on corrective actions after a problem has occurred. By emphasizing preventive measures, organizations can improve performance quality and reduce waste and rework, leading to more efficient operations and better customer satisfaction. Quality Management incorporates techniques such as quality planning, quality control, and continuous improvement practices to build a culture of quality throughout the organization. This proactive stance contrasts with the concepts of corrective and reactive measures, which focus on addressing issues after they have occurred. In addition, an administrative emphasis relates more to the management and organizational aspect rather than the quality of processes or outcomes specifically. Thus, the primary focus remains on preventive measures within Quality Management to achieve optimal results.